Albania (officially the Republic of
Albania) is a country in South Eastern Europe. Albania is a
parliamentary democracy and a transition economy. It is bordered by
Greece to the south-east, Montenegro to the north, Kosovo to the
northeast, and the Republic of Macedonia to the east. It has a coast
on the Adriatic Sea to the west, and on the Ionian Sea to the
southwest. Free-market reforms have opened the country to foreign
in- vestment.
Albania has a total
area of 28,750 square kilometers. Its coastline is 362 kilometres
long and extends along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas.
Fishing in Albania is
primarily marine fisheries, although lagoon and inland fishing does
take place on a limited scale. During recent years Aquaculture is
being increasingly promoted. Albania has a well established fishing
industry with capacities to process fresh and frozen fish and
seafood as well as to trans-form them into delicious ready to eat
products as marinated salads or canned food, or skewers.
Albanian seafood
industry delivers as well the domestic market as well many export
destinations mainly in southern Europe.
Fishery and Aquaculture Country Profile for Albania - aquatic species caught by country or area, by
species items, by FAO major fishing areas, and year, for all
commercial, industrial, recreational and subsistence purposes. The
harvest from mariculture, aquaculture and other kinds of fish
farming is also included.
An international bottom trawl survey in the Mediterranean -
In the Mediterranean, the
main demersal fisheries are localized on narrow continental shelves
along the coasts. Experiences during the last decades in this area
have shown that it was difficult to obtain a global estimate of the
demersal resources from fishing activity, especially due to the very
large dispersion of the landing places, the important diversity of
the species caught and the scarceness of reliable statistics. This
situation has induced different European Union States to conduct
national programmes for the assessment of these resources from
repetitive trawl surveys. A lot of the demersal resources in the
Mediterranean are considered as fully or over-exploited.
Some fish species found in Mediterranean
|
Latin name |
|
Citharus linguatula |
|
Eutrigla gurnardus |
|
Helicolenus dactylopterus |
|
Lepidorhombus boscii |
|
Lophius budegassa |
|
Lophius piscatorius |
|
Merluccius merluccius |
|
Micromesistius potassou |
|
Mullus barbatus |
|
Mullus surmuletus |
|
Pagellus acarne |
|
Pagellus bogaraveo |
|
Pagellus erythrinus |
|
Pagrus pagrus |
|
Phycis blenoides |
|
Raja clavata |
|
Solea vulgaris |
|
Spicara flexuosa |
|
Trachurus mediterraneus |
|
Trachurus trachurus |
|
Trisopterus min. capelanus |
|
Zeus faber |
|
Aristaeomorpha foliacea |
|
Aristeus antennatus |
|
Nephrops norvegicus |
|
Parapenaeus longirostris |
|
Eledone cirrhosa |
|
Eledone moschata |
|
Illex coindetti |
|
Loligo vulgaris |
|
Octopus vulgaris |
|
Sepia oficinalis |