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Fish Photos,
Fishing Info, Angling, Catching Fish, Cooking Fish
Banana Prawn
(Penaeus merguiensis & Penaeus indicus) Photographs
and Information
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Also known as White Prawn or White Shrimp.
Banana Prawns are large, white prawns. They have poorly defined gastro-orbital
ridge and high toothed rostral crest. Their body is pale yellow or translucent and
speckled with reddish brown dots.
Banana Prawns inhabit tropical and subtropical waters. Banana prawns inhabit
coastal waters from shallow estuaries and intertidal areas to a maximum depth of 45
metres. They live in turbid waters for most of their lives, over muddy substrates in
estuaries and muddy sands offshore. Juveniles inhabit small creeks and rivers in a
sheltered mangrove environment in waters ranging from almost fresh to high salinity.
Adult banana prawns inhabit medium and low energy coastlines, although they can
withstand high energy cyclonic events. In northern Australia, schools of adults
frequently occur in depths between 16m and 25m. They also form aggregations which in
some areas become extremely dense and are known as "boils"
Banana Prawns can become sexually mature at about 6 months of age. Spawning
occurs throughout all of the shallow coastal zone inhabited by adults and older adults may
migrate shorewards at the time of spawning. Mating occurs during moulting.
Eggs are shed into the water prior to the moult and are fertilised externally by sperm
from the male.
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Advanced Secrets Of Tuna Fishing
- What Some Fisherman Are Calling The Tuna
Fishing
Book Of The Century. Action Packed With Exciting
Stories And Insider Secrets From Tuna Fisherman And
Charter Boat Skippers
. Aimed At Everyday Users To Teach
Them How To Find, Attract And Catch Tuna! |
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Did you Know? Females can lay between 100,000 to 400,000 eggs, and can be laid in several batches.
The maximum life span is approximately 12-18 months.
How to Purchase the Freshest Prawns or Shrimp -
Fresh cooked shrimp are actually
cooked on board the vessel of capture the moment they are caught
and then refrigerated for maximum freshness before being
delivered to the markets which will be normally or hopefully
within 24hrs of capture.

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| Scientific Name |
Penaeus merguiensis
Penaeus indicus |
| Location |
Shark Bay, WA north & east to nth NSW |
| Season |
April-June, July - November |
| Size |
To 340mm total length |
| Australian Species Code |
00 701925 |
| Taste, Texture |
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Nutritional Information
For every 100 grams raw product
for Prawn meat. |
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Kilojoules |
399 (95
calories) |
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Cholesterol |
121 mg |
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Sodium |
185 g |
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Total fat
(oil) |
0.8 g |
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Saturated
fat |
36% of total
fat |
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Monounsaturated fat |
23% of total
fat |
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Polyunsaturated fat |
41% of total
fat |
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Omega-3, EPA |
39 mg |
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Omega-3, DHA |
49 mg |
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Omega-6, AA |
45 mg |
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About Banana Prawns:
Sizes of Prawns:
Prawns are graded according to the number of prawns per pound (445 grams) or per
Kilo (1000gms)
U/10 = under 10 prawns per pound (extra large) (between 16 to 20 prawns to the
Kilo)
10/20 = 10 to 20 prawns per pound (medium) (between 22 to 42 prawns to the kilo)
20/30 = 20 to30 prawns per pound (small to medium) (between 44 to 67 prawns to
the kilo)
300/500 = 300 to 500 prawns per pound (extra small - shrimps) (between 675 to
1124 prawns to the kilo)
S & B = Soft and broken prawns - these are export 2nds due to slight damage or
soft shell due to prawn malting just prior to capture.
Tips:- when comparing prices always compare by asking the count per pound - the
lower the count the larger the size. The larger the size the higher the price
Available both wild-caught
and farmed, these are mostly marine dwelling Prawns with
juveniles sometimes found in sheltered estuaries and rivers,
usually among mangroves. They are found over muddy and sandy
bottoms in coastal waters to depths of 90m (Redlegs preferring
slightly deeper water than Whites). Found around the northern
coast of Australia from the NSW-Queensland border to Shark Bay
in WA, they are mainly caught by trawlers between Exmouth Gulf,
WA and Brisbane, with the bulk of the catch coming from the Gulf
of Carpentaria. They are translucent to yellow in colour with
tiny dark spots. The 2 species differ in leg colour: Whites have
cream to yellow legs and Redlegs have pink or red legs.
Season
Available year round with peak supply in April. The fishery is
closed from December to March and again in July in NT, and from
December to February in WA.
Size and Weight
Commonly 20-30g and 14-17cm body length, but can grow to 75g and
25cm. Redlegs are slightly smaller than Whites.
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Cooking
Banana Prawns:
PRAWN RECIPES
Shrimp or Prawn Recipes from How To Cook Fish &
Seafood
Basic Cooked Prawns How to cook raw prawns to eat or use in a recipe that calls for
cooked prawns.
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Commercial Fishing for Banana Prawns:
The commercial fishery for Banana Prawns is one of Australia's most lucrative single
species trawl fisheries. The main fishery is centred on the Gulf of Carpentaria and
operates from about April through May. The main capture method is demersal otter
trawling. Other methods include beam trawling, pocket netting and beach seining.
Exporters, Importers & Processors, Wholesale &
Agents of
Shrimps - White Prawn (Penaeus Indicus) See Also:
Brown Shrimp |
Brown Tiger Shrimp |
Cat Tiger Shrimp |
Eastern King Prawn |
Endeavour Prawn |
Freshwater Shrimp |
Macrobrachium Shrimp |
Black Tiger Prawn |
Penaeus Monodon |
Pink Shrimp |
Red Argentine Shrimp |
Deep Sea Red Shrimp |
Flower Shrimp |
Penaeus Indicus |
Vannamei Shrimp |
Giant Freshwater Prawn |
King Prawn |
Prawns |
School Prawns |
Red Spot King Prawn |
More links about
Banana Prawns |
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